Part II · Preliminary Proceedings
Rule 2.1. Misdemeanors
(a) Limited Jurisdiction Courts The State may commence misdemeanor and petty offense actions triable in limited jurisdiction courts by filing with the court:
(1) an Arizona Traffic Ticket and Complaint;
(2) any complaint form approved by the Arizona Supreme Court; or
(3) a complaint under Rule 2.3.
(b) Superior Court The State may commence a misdemeanor action by filing an indictment or information directly in the superior court. A prosecutor also may commence a misdemeanor action not otherwise triable in the superior court by filing a complaint in the Justice Court under Rule 2.2(b) and then following the procedures applicable in felony cases.
(c) Filing a Motion to Transfer to the Correct Precinct A party may file a motion to transfer a case to the correct precinct under A.R.S. § 22-301 or the courtsua spontemay transfer the case. A motion to transfer a case to the correct precinct must be filed, or the court may order asua spontetransfer, no later than 30 days after arraignment.