Part 2 · Attorneys

Rule 2-47B. Restrictions on the Activities of Deactivated Attorneys

Amended January 1, 2026 (current) Contains Deadlines

(a) As used in this section:

(1) A ''deactivated attorney'' is an attorney who is currently disbarred, suspended, resigned, or on inactive status.

(2) A ''supervising attorney'' is an attorney:

(A) who has been approved by the court as a supervising attorney for a deactivated attorney in accordance with subsection (e) of this section;

(B) who is in good standing with the bar of this state;

(C) who was not affiliated with the deactivated attorney as an employer, employee, partner, independent contractor or in any other employment relationship at the time of the deactivation; and

(D) who did not serve as an attorney pursuant to Section 2-64 in connection with the disbarment, suspension, resignation or placement on inactive status of the deactivated attorney.

(3) A ''law-related activity'' is:

(A) engaging in the practice of law as defined by Section 2-44A;

(B) representing a client in any legal matter, including discovery matters;

(C) negotiating or transacting any matter for, or on behalf of, a client with third parties, or having any contact with third parties regarding such negotiation or transaction;

(D) receiving, disbursing or exercising any control over clients' funds or other property held in trust and related accounts;

(E) using the titles ''attorney'' or ''lawyer,'' or the designations ''Esq.,'' or ''J.D.'' to describe oneself; or

(F) communicating with clients and third parties regarding matters that are the subject of representation by the supervising attorney or his or her firm.

(4) ''Employ'' means to engage the services of another, including employees, agents, independent contractors and consultants, regardless of whether any compensation is paid.

(b) (1) No deactivated attorney shall be permitted to engage in any law-related activities or to be employed as a paralegal or legal assistant unless expressly permitted by the court as provided in this section.

(2) The court may expressly permit, by written order, a deactivated attorney to perform any of the following activities, under the supervision of a supervising attorney, as provided herein:

(A) performing legal work of a preparatory nature, such as conducting legal research, assembling data and other necessary information, and drafting transactional documents, pleadings, briefs, and other similar documents; and

(B) providing clerical assistance to the supervising attorney.

(c) No attorney who knows or should have known that an attorney's license has been deactivated, shall employ the deactivated attorney to engage in any law-related activities or to act as a paralegal or legal assistant, without the permission of the court, as provided in this section.

(d) A deactivated attorney shall not engage in law-related activities or be employed as a paralegal or legal assistant on behalf of any client previously represented by the deactivated attorney or for whom the deactivated attorney had previously provided any legal services in the ten year period prior to deactivation. During the period of employment of the deactivated attorney, the supervising attorney or his or her firm shall not assume representation of any matter on behalf of any client previously represented by the deactivated attorney or for whom the deactivated attorney had previously provided any legal services in the ten year period prior to deactivation.

(e) (1) An attorney desiring to become a supervising attorney shall file a written application on a form approved by the Office of the Chief Court Administrator.

(2) The application shall be filed with the court in the docket number of the matter in which the deactivated attorney was suspended, disbarred, placed on inactive status or resigned. A copy of the application shall be served by the applicant on the Office of the Chief Disciplinary Counsel.

(3) An application filed under this section shall be assigned to the same judge who presided over the matter in which the deactivated attorney resigned or was disbarred, suspended, or placed on inactive status. If that judge is no longer available, the administrative judge in the judicial district where the deactivation proceeding was held shall assign the matter to another judge.

(f) The court shall schedule the application for a hearing to determine the following:

(1) whether the deactivated attorney should be permitted to perform the activities permitted herein;

(2) whether the attorney will be appointed to serve as the supervising attorney for the deactivated attorney; and

(3) whether any additional monitoring, conditions, or restrictions are necessary.

(g) If the relationship between the supervising attorney and the deactivated attorney terminates, the supervising attorney shall send written notice to the court within fifteen days of the termination of the relationship. A copy of the written notice shall be served on the Office of the Chief Disciplinary Counsel.

(h) Violation of this section by the deactivated attorney or the supervising attorney shall constitute a violation of Rule 8.4 (4) of the Rules of Professional Conduct.

(i) In any application for reinstatement, the supervising attorney and a deactivated attorney under the supervision of a supervising attorney pursuant to this section shall certify that he or she has complied with the requirements of this section during the period of suspension, disbarment, resignation, or inactive status.