Part 35a · Hearings Concerning Neglected, Abused and Uncared for Children and Termination of Parental Rights

Rule 35a-3. Coterminous Petitions

Amended January 1, 2026 (current)

When coterminous petitions are filed, the judicial authority first determines by a fair preponderance of the evidence whether the child or youth is neglected, abused or uncared for; if so, then the judicial authority determines whether statutory grounds exist to terminate parental rights by clear and convincing evidence; if so, then the judicial authority determines whether termination of parental rights is in the best interests of the child or youth by clear and convincing evidence. If the judicial authority determines that termination grounds do not exist or termination of parental rights is not in the best interests of the child or youth, then the judicial authority may consider by a fair preponderance of the evidence any of the dispositional alternatives available under the neglect, abuse or uncared for petition.

Committee Notes

amended June 30, 2008, to take effect Jan. 1, 2009; amended