Part XIX · Military Spouse Attorneys

Rule 121. PROVISION TO TEMPORARILY PRACTICE IN THIS STATE FOLLOWING A MAJOR DISASTER

Amended January 15, 2026 (current) Contains Deadlines

(1) Determination of Existence of Major Disaster. Solely for purposes of this rule, this Court shall determine when an emergency affecting the justice system, as a result of a natural or other major disaster, has occurred in:

(a) This jurisdiction and whether the emergency caused by the major disaster affects the entirety or only a part of this jurisdiction, or

(b) Another jurisdiction, but only after such a determination and its geographical scope have been made by the highest court of that jurisdiction. The authority to engage in the temporary practice of law in this jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph (3) of this rule shall extend only to lawyers who principally practice in the area of such other jurisdiction determined to have suffered a major disaster causing an emergency affecting the justice system and the provision of legal services.

(2) Temporary Practice in this Jurisdiction Following Major Disaster. Following the determination of an emergency affecting the justice system in this jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph (1) (a) of this rule, or a determination that persons displaced by a major disaster in another jurisdiction and residing in this jurisdiction are in need of pro bono services and the assistance of lawyers from outside of this jurisdiction is required to help provide such assistance, a lawyer authorized to practice law in another United States jurisdiction, and not disbarred, suspended, or otherwise restricted from practice in any jurisdiction, may provide legal services in this jurisdiction on a temporary basis. Such legal services must be provided on a pro bono basis without compensation, expectation of compensation, or other direct or indirect pecuniary gain to the lawyer. Such legal services shall be assigned and supervised through an established not-for-profit bar association, pro bono program, or legal 75 services program or through such organization(s) specifically designated by this Court.

(3) Temporary Practice in this Jurisdiction Following Major Disaster in Another Jurisdiction. Following the determination of a major disaster in another United States jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph (1) (b) of this rule, a lawyer who is authorized to practice law and who principally practices in that affected jurisdiction, and who is not disbarred, suspended, or otherwise restricted from practice in any jurisdiction, may provide legal services in this jurisdiction on a temporary basis. Those legal services must arise out of and be reasonably related to that lawyer's practice of law in the jurisdiction, or area of such other jurisdiction, where the major disaster occurred.

(4) Duration of Authority for Temporary Practice. The authority to practice law in this jurisdiction granted by paragraph

(2) of this rule shall end when this Court determines that the conditions caused by the major disaster in this jurisdiction have ended except that a lawyer then representing clients in this jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph (2) is authorized to continue the provision of legal services for such time as is reasonably necessary to complete the representation. The lawyer shall not thereafter accept new clients. The authority to practice law in this jurisdiction granted by paragraph (3) of this rule shall end 60 days after this Court declares that the conditions caused by the major disaster in the affected jurisdiction have ended.

(5) Court Appearances. The authority granted by this rule does not include appearances in court except:

(a) Pursuant to that court's pro hac vice admission rule; or

(b) If this Court, in any determination made under paragraph (1) of this rule, grants blanket permission to appear in all or designated courts of this jurisdiction to lawyers providing legal services pursuant to 76 paragraph (2) of this rule. If such an authorization is included, any pro hac vice admission fees shall be waived.

(6) Disciplinary Authority and Registration Requirement. Lawyers providing legal services in this jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3) of this rule are subject to this Court's disciplinary authority and the Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct. Lawyers providing legal services in this jurisdiction under paragraph (2) or (3) of this rule must file a registration statement with the State Bar of Georgia. The registration statement shall be in a form prescribed by the State Bar. Any lawyer seeking to provide legal services pursuant to this rule must be approved by the State Bar before being authorized to provide such legal services. Any lawyer who provides legal services pursuant to this rule shall not be considered to be engaged in the unlawful practice of law in this jurisdiction.

(7) Notification to Clients. Lawyers authorized to practice law in another United States jurisdiction who provide legal services pursuant to this rule shall inform clients in this jurisdiction of the jurisdiction in which they are authorized to practice law, of any limits of that authorization, and that they are not authorized to practice law in this jurisdiction except as permitted by this rule. They shall not state or imply to any person that they are otherwise authorized to practice law in this jurisdiction.

(8) Judicial Emergency. Judicial emergencies are also addressed in OCGA §§ 38-3-60–38-3-64. XXII. EFFECTIVE DATE AND AMENDMENTS